Competition heating up for Chinese refiners
Slowing demand growth and capacity expansions will squeeze refiners in coming years
China’s crude oil throughput continued to set record highs in the first quarter of 2024, as refiners ramped up operations to meet holiday demand in February and March. But lower growth in March supports the view that throughput will expand more gradually this year. A slower increase in refinery runs will lead to pressure on refining and marketing margins for China’s three NOCs—which account for three-quarters of refined oil product output—and could potentially drag on oil import growth. Crude oil processing in the world’s second-largest oil consumer reached 182.46mt in Q1, equivalent to 14.7m b/d, according to government data. The volume was up by 2.4% year-on-year and 0.5% higher than the 1
Also in this section
21 April 2026
After overcoming a COVID-induced demand collapse with several years of successful market management, geopolitical events have conspired to provide the pact’s biggest test to date
21 April 2026
The regime’s policy of using nuclear ambiguity as a deterrent may have failed but it has realised it has other cards to play, while its neighbours are reappraising their approach to security
21 April 2026
As the global energy system undergoes a fundamental realignment, Algihaz Holdings has established itself as a critical player bridging conventional energy markets and the next generation of renewable infrastructure.
21 April 2026
The 25th WPC Energy Congress is taking place from 11-15 October 2026 at the Riyadh Front Exhibition & Conference Center.






