US shale response to oil price boost may be muted
Behind the rig count data lie differences between public and private operators, acreage questions, the lure of returns and unwavering capital discipline
The US’ active oil and gas rig count has generally been trending downwards since the end of April even as crude prices have been creeping up in recent weeks after holding relatively steady earlier in the year. The combined oil and gas rig count fell from 755 on 28 April to 641 on 15 September, according to Baker Hughes, with oil-focused rigs declining from 591 to 515. However, the Baker Hughes data from the latest three weeks in that period suggest the decline may be turning, with the total count falling by only one, to 631, with the total count fluctuating between 632 and 631 for three weeks before rising to 641, though it remains to be seen whether this will hold. Oil rig counts typically
Also in this section
10 March 2026
By shutting the Strait of Hormuz, Iran has cut exports of distillate-rich Middle Eastern crude, jet fuel and diesel, and is holding the energy market hostage
10 March 2026
Eni’s director for global gas and LNG portfolio, Cristian Signoretto, discusses how demand will respond to rising LNG supply, and how the company is expanding its own gas and LNG operations through disciplined, capital-efficient investments
9 March 2026
Petroleum Economist analysis sees increases in output from Saudi Arabia, Venezuela and Kazakhstan among others before region’s murky descent
9 March 2026
Energy sanctions are becoming an increasingly prominent tool of US foreign policy, with the country’s growth in oil and gas production allowing it to impose pressure on rivals without jeopardising its own energy security or that of its allies, argues Matthew McManus, a visiting fellow at the National Center for Energy Analytics






