No quick fix for Pemex
The government may have been forced to scale back its upstream ambitions. But even the revised targets might be too much, too soon
Pemex will struggle to meet its upstream goals in 2021. Worse still, against volatile commodity prices, looming debt maturities and years of negative free cash flow, the Mexican NOC faces an uphill battle to avoid adding to its huge $105bn debt pile. Financially strained Pemex had already been forced to downgrade its 2021 output target. In December, the producer revised the figure down by 125,000bl/d, to just over 1.94mn bl/d. But even reaching this target looks doubtful. In November, average output for 2020 was shy of 1.69mn bl/d, indicating a further 258,000bl/d would be needed to make up the shortfall. “We believe the upstream goal is quite ambitious and will be difficult to reach”
Also in this section
10 March 2026
By shutting the Strait of Hormuz, Iran has cut exports of distillate-rich Middle Eastern crude, jet fuel and diesel, and is holding the energy market hostage
10 March 2026
Eni’s director for global gas and LNG portfolio, Cristian Signoretto, discusses how demand will respond to rising LNG supply, and how the company is expanding its own gas and LNG operations through disciplined, capital-efficient investments
9 March 2026
Petroleum Economist analysis sees increases in output from Saudi Arabia, Venezuela and Kazakhstan among others before region’s murky descent
9 March 2026
Energy sanctions are becoming an increasingly prominent tool of US foreign policy, with the country’s growth in oil and gas production allowing it to impose pressure on rivals without jeopardising its own energy security or that of its allies, argues Matthew McManus, a visiting fellow at the National Center for Energy Analytics






