IOCs plot risky Libya return
Despite the continuing threat that the country’s security situation could implode, oil firms are keen to get going again
Italy’s Eni has started gas exploration off Libya’s northeast coast. Meanwhile, TotalEnergies and US independent ConocoPhillips have enlarged their stakes in Waha Oil—Libya’s largest joint-venture oil company—splitting evenly an 8.16pc stake previously held by exiting US producer Hess. And speculation that Shell could be returning to Libya ratcheted up at the end of November following the leak to the media of an internal briefing document. Shell pulled out of Libya in 2012, but could now revive three promising exploration sites—two in the Sirte basin and a third in the southwest—as well as solar and gas-flaring reduction projects. It is not just large IOCs that are returning. In the country
Also in this section
9 March 2026
Petroleum Economist analysis sees increases in output from Saudi Arabia, Venezuela and Kazakhstan among others before region’s murky descent
9 March 2026
Energy sanctions are becoming an increasingly prominent tool of US foreign policy, with the country’s growth in oil and gas production allowing it to impose pressure on rivals without jeopardising its own energy security or that of its allies, argues Matthew McManus, a visiting fellow at the National Center for Energy Analytics
6 March 2026
The March 2026 issue of Petroleum Economist is out now!
6 March 2026
After Europe’s rapid buildout of floating LNG import capacity, Exmar CEO Carl-Antoine Saverys says future growth in floating gas infrastructure will increasingly be driven by developing markets as lower prices, rising energy demand and the need to replace coal unlock new opportunities for unconventional and tailor-made solutions






