Oil’s long, slow decline?
Lower costs and lasting government mandates key to transitioning away from fossil fuels, but oil will not be going anywhere fast if history and current policy is a guide
Government policymakers across the globe have embarked on one of the most ambitious efforts in centuries as they attempt to wean the world off fossil fuels. The IEA has become one of the leading intergovernmental bodies involved in this effort by publishing studies and testimonies describing how emissions of global warming gases can be reduced to net zero by 2050. These endeavours all fall under the rubric of the ‘energy transition’. A wide array of proposals has been offered, ranging from sustainable aviation fuels to carbon sequestration. Every day, there are new ideas, inventions and investments. Rarely, though, is there a careful, sober examination of the true possibilities. Realism is r
Also in this section
9 January 2026
The Latin American producer’s crude prospects rely on a multi-pronged approach where even the relatively easy wins will take considerable time, effort and cost
9 January 2026
While many forecasters are reasserting the importance of oil and gas, petrostates should be under no illusion things are changing, and faster than they might think
8 January 2026
Indonesia and Malaysia are at the dawn of breathtaking digital capabilities. Their energy infrastructure must keep up with their ambitions
8 January 2026
The next five years will be critical for the North Sea, and it will be policy not geology that will decide the basin’s future






