Headwinds buffet Pemex’s upstream progress
The NOC had a better financial quarter in Q2 but will likely need significantly more money to hit upstream goals
Mexican state oil company Pemex may have boasted almost $4bn in net income over the past 12 months, but limited capex is making long-term upstream targets look doubtful. And the government’s obsession with the loss-making downstream continues to bite into Pemex’s profits. The NOC is clearly paying some attention to its upstream pledge and is lifting crude production, albeit only marginally. Pemex averaged 1.758mn bl/d for Q2, a 1.3pc jump over Q1 and 3.8pc over Q4 last year. The average price achieved by Mexico’s crude export mix also increased by almost 90pc year-on-year, helping offset some of the company’s recent heavy financial losses. And output from new fields continues to come online.
Also in this section
5 December 2025
Mistaken assumptions around an oil bull run that never happened are a warning over the talk of a supply glut
4 December 2025
Time is running out for Lukoil and Rosneft to divest international assets that will be mostly rendered useless to them when the US sanctions deadline arrives in mid-December
3 December 2025
Aramco’s pursuit of $30b in US gas partnerships marks a strategic pivot. The US gains capital and certainty; Saudi Arabia gains access, flexibility and a new export future
2 December 2025
The interplay between OPEC+, China and the US will define oil markets throughout 2026






