South Lamar Boulevard in Austin, Texas during 2021's cold weather
Oil and gas price divide raises threat levels, part 2
LNG projects need the certainty of long-term contracts, but Henry-Hub–linked deals put buyers at significant risk
Companies that sign long-term energy contracts tied to volatile price indexes rather than cost-based formulas have learned they could face bankruptcy under certain conditions. During the energy crisis created by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, German gas importer Uniper had to seek protection as prices spiked. The German government took 99% ownership in 2022 to keep gas flowing. Those funds are being repaid, but the financial collapse the firm confronted highlights the threat of signing commodity-index-linked contracts. The risks have not stopped LNG buyers from gambling, however. Jason Feer, global head of business intelligence with consultancy Poten & Partners, provided a useful analysis
Also in this section
1 April 2026
Golden Pass’s startup offers QatarEnergy a timely boost but may also force a difficult choice between honouring disrupted contracts and capitalising on soaring spot LNG prices
1 April 2026
It is not a case of if or when, but the length and magnitude of economic damage from elevated oil prices
1 April 2026
The US-Iran conflict demonstrates the need for diversification in several senses of the word. It also exposes the limits of Washington applying pressure on major oil and gas producers it considers geopolitical adversaries
31 March 2026
Disappointing results in its bidding round are a reality check for Libya, and global exploration generally
