Newsletters | Request Trial | Log in | Advertise | Digital Issue   |   Search
  • Upstream
  • Midstream & Downstream
  • Gas & LNG
  • Trading & Markets
  • Corporate & Finance
  • Geopolitics
  • Podcasts
Search
Related Articles
Russia’s fuel crisis: Difficult but not catastrophic
International and opposition media claim that two-fifths of the country’s refining capacity is offline, but the true situation is not so dire
California refiners dreaming of heyday
US downstream sector in key state feels the pain of high costs, an environmental squeeze and the effects of broader market trends
Mars attacks US oil industry
Crude quality issues are an often understated risk to energy security, highlighted by problems at a key US refinery
The death knell for UK energy security
The end of Grangemouth and Lindsey oil refineries marks a worrying trend across Europe amid cost and transition pressures
India to help Asia spearhead global refining
Shifting demand patterns leaves most populous nation primed to become downstream leader as China and the West retreat
Asia proves a growing draw for Gulf players
A newly formed joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Sinopec signals rising Gulf interest in the Asian market
Dangote must face energy security home truths
Nigeria’s mega-refinery is traversing the world in search of crude for the majority of its needs and may well export large swathes of its products
Hydrocarbon Processing Refining Databook 2025: Americas
The US and Canada are boosting capacity builds for renewable diesel and biofuels, while Central and South American countries are investing heavily to upgrade and expand their domestic refining sectors
Hydrocarbon Processing Refining Databook 2025: Europe, Russia & CIS
EU net-zero polices have shifted refining investment among member states, while across the region countries and companies continue to adjust to changes in trade flows caused by the war in Ukraine
Hydrocarbon Processing Refining Databook 2025: Middle East & Africa
The Middle East is focusing on modernisation and expansion projects, while Africa is seeking to reduce its imports of refined products
Construction at Kuwait’s Al Zour refinery in 2020
Refining
Lee Nichols,
Vice-president, content,
Gulf Energy Information
23 October 2023
Follow @PetroleumEcon
Forward article link
Share PDF with colleagues

Refining Report: Major projects under way in Middle East

Countries in the region are expanding plants and building grassroots facilities, with countries in Africa keen to cut their fuel import bills

The Middle East is forecast to add approximately 1.6m b/d of new distillation capacity between 2022 and 2027, according to OPEC. Around 38% of this new capacity is attributed to the startup of Kuwait’s 615,000b/d Al Zour refinery, the region’s largest refining complex. However, several Middle Eastern countries are also investing in new capacity through facility expansions and/or grassroots facilities. These projects not only include increasing distillation capacity but also boosting secondary unit capacity by 3m b/d by 2028. Most secondary unit capacity additions (more than 2m b/d) will be in new desulphurisation units to produce high-quality, ultra-low-sulphur (ULS) fuels for both domestic

Also in this section
Venezuela’s true oil potential
9 January 2026
The Latin American producer’s crude prospects rely on a multi-pronged approach where even the relatively easy wins will take considerable time, effort and cost
Outlook 2026: China’s ‘electrostate’ vision
Outlook 2026
9 January 2026
While many forecasters are reasserting the importance of oil and gas, petrostates should be under no illusion things are changing, and faster than they might think
Southeast Asia’s digital age requires the right energy mix
8 January 2026
Indonesia and Malaysia are at the dawn of breathtaking digital capabilities. Their energy infrastructure must keep up with their ambitions
Outlook 2006: The North Sea’s next chapter – From backbone to blueprint
Outlook 2026
8 January 2026
The next five years will be critical for the North Sea, and it will be policy not geology that will decide the basin’s future

Share PDF with colleagues

COPYRIGHT NOTICE: PDF sharing is permitted internally for Petroleum Economist Gold Members only. Usage of this PDF is restricted by <%= If(IsLoggedIn, User.CompanyName, "")%>’s agreement with Petroleum Economist – exceeding the terms of your licence by forwarding outside of the company or placing on any external network is considered a breach of copyright. Such instances are punishable by fines of up to US$1,500 per infringement
Send

Forward article Link

Send
Sign Up For Our Newsletter
Project Data
Maps
Podcasts
Social Links
Featured Video
Home
  • About us
  • Subscribe
  • Reaching your audience
  • PE Store
  • Terms and conditions
  • Contact us
  • Privacy statement
  • Cookies
  • Sitemap
All material subject to strictly enforced copyright laws © 2025 The Petroleum Economist Ltd
Cookie Settings
;

Search