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Libya's potential goes unrealised
Disappointing results in its bidding round are a reality check for Libya, and global exploration generally
MENA states try to change their gas fortunes
While Syria has gas import plans and Jordan is targeting greater production, Egypt is struggling with declining output and Lebanon with the after-effects of conflict
Libya’s NOC sees E&P optimism through the anger
North African producer hopeful of bringing in IOCs despite the disagreements over terms as latest bidding round is launched
Hydrocarbon Processing Refining Databook 2025: Middle East & Africa
The Middle East is focusing on modernisation and expansion projects, while Africa is seeking to reduce its imports of refined products
Libya’s armed oil industry takeover
Booming crude production has been met with international caution after the UN’s damning assessment
Iran and Libya supply fortunes highlight market risks
The impact from Libya’s lost barrels versus the threats to Iranian supply highlight the type of buffer in the oil market and the demand implications
Chaos the new normal for Libya’s oil sector
Hopes for a recovery by the North African oil producer remain in tatters
Outlook 2024: Libya ready for investment
New strategic plan includes significant investment in oil and gas
Libya’s upstream promise still hamstrung by instability
But the troubled north African nation is not short of international investment interest
Libya targets 2m b/d oil before 2030
Oil minister Oun sends out cautiously optimistic message on oil and gas outlook and says pilot project ready to unlock huge shale reserves key to further growth
Libya
Rhiannon Smith and Jason Pack
13 June 2019
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Oil revenue access drives conflict

General Khalifa Haftar's LNA is battling the GNA for control of Tripoli. But what are his options and what are the longer-term implications for the oil sector?

Haftar's Libyan National Army (LNA) — long a regional hegemon, with a smattering of allies in other parts of the country — has in 2019 made a concerted attempt to become a truly national force. Haftar has a core support base in eastern Libya, where the LNA has been fighting under a counter-terror narrative since 2014. Through careful coalition building, he has gradually cemented the support of most communities in the east, as well as the eastern branches of Libya's main political and economic institutions, including the parallel government based in Bayda. In recent months, the LNA has expanded its reach into southern Libya and has also gained more allies in the western region. Due to these r

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